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Buffs Film Room: How Brendon Lewis can win the starting job

Henry Chisholm Avatar
March 30, 2022

BOULDER — Colorado’s got a quarterback competition on its hands… again.

For the third-consecutive season since Steven Montez left town, the Colorado Buffaloes have a question mark at quarterback. The answer to the question will be decided during spring ball and fall camp ahead of the season-opener in Boulder against TCU Sept. 2.

Young guns like sophomore Drew Carter, redshirt freshman Maddox Kopp or true freshmen Owen McCown and Oakie Salave’a could make a run at the starting job. More likely, though, is that the competition will come down to the same two quarterbacks as last year: sophomore Brendon Lewis and junior JT Shrout.

We don’t know who would’ve won the starting job last year since Shrout went down with a torn ACL in the final fall scrimmage. But it’s safe to say that even if Lewis won the job, Shrout would’ve seen the field early in the year considering Colorado put up a total of seven points against its first two FBS opponents.

Colorado’s offense put up 131 passing yards per game in 2021, good for 126th out of 130 FBS football teams. Of the four teams below them, three were service academies that run triple-option offenses. The Buffaloes’ 10 passing touchdowns were eighth-fewest in the nation. In fairness to Lewis, he avoided turnovers—only three interceptions all season—and the offense around him was… lackluster to say the least.

Shrout won’t be participating in scrimmages during spring camp, but he’ll be involved with just about everything else the team does. That means step one for Lewis will be beating out Kopp and Carter in spring ball before taking on Shrout this fall.

Here’s what we saw from Lewis last year, primarily looking at third and fourth downs, and what he needs to clean up ahead of the ’22 campaign.

Brendon got his ass kicked last season

It isn’t easy to play Power 5 quarterback as a 19-year-old with virtually no experience.

It’s even tougher when you take the beating that Brendon Lewis took just about every time he took the field in 2021.

Our first clip comes from the Texas A&M game, Lewis’ first start against an FCS opponent. Beyond that, the Aggies were the fifth-ranked team in the country at the time of the game. Colorado scored once in that game and lost 10-7. This play comes from the Buffs’ lone touchdown drive.

Dimitri Stanley comes wide open across the middle on a 3rd & 5 but it’s an impossible throw because there’s pressure right in the quarterback’s face. It’s a five-man rush and Colorado had six players in protection. Somebody screwed up.

Luckily, Lewis was able to move the chains with his legs and the Buffs continued their march down the field for their lone score. If not for his run, this game could easily have been a shutout.

But that’s not the point. The point is that if CU could have built a pocket—with an extra man at their disposal no less—this would have been an easy completion. (We’ll talk about Lewis’s ability to make this throw later on.)

This play wasn’t a one-off. Lewis was pressured on 43.2% of his drop backs, according to PFF. That rate is the fourth-highest out of 66 quarterbacks who dropped back to pass at least 100 times last season.

Here’s another example. Arizona State runs a stunt and the Buffs’ offensive line doesn’t pick it up. There are crossers underneath but Matt Lynch comes open beyond the sticks in the space they create. Lewis doesn’t have time for the concept to develop, so he has to force the ball to Montana Lemonious-Craig, who has no chance of converting the third down.

Those are two clear examples of how allowing pressure stopped the Buffs from throwing for a first down. But that isn’t always the full story.

In this final clip, Lewis waits too long to throw the ball to Brenden Rice, who would have had an easy third down. The decision to wait would have been fine, except that the Buffs’ offensive line was beaten by a five-man rush.

If Lewis had pulled the trigger here ? , Colorado would have stayed on the field.

Lewis held onto the ball too long far too often last season. Only 10 quarterbacks held onto the ball longer than him before throwing out of 172 quarterbacks, per PFF.

An offensive line that can’t protect is a problem.

A quarterback who holds onto the ball for too long is a problem.

The combination is a massive problem.

Before we wrap up the offensive line play, it’s important to note the effect it had on Lewis. Simply put, Colorado’s freshman quarterback looked spooked. He was quick to roll out of the pocket or just panic. Who could blame him.

This is Colorado’s last chance to pull a touchdown out of its first drive against Oregon State. Tight end Brady Russell curls behind the safety and is wide open on the left side of the field. But Lewis has already rolled out of the pocket, despite his offensive line winning every block.

A litte more patience in the pocket and Lewis would’ve had a touchdown. But, again, who could blame him for being a bit skittish considering the beating he took all season. Still, Lewis rolling out of the backfield and fading further from the line of scrimmage before throwing the ball out of bounds was a sight CU fans saw too much of in 2021.

Just for fun, here’s JT Shrout stepping up in the pocket in the red zone during CU’s spring game. No touchdown, but he finds a completion.

A sneaky solution to the protection problems

This is just a little bit off topic, but Colorado was able to mask the problem better late in the season with a concept designed to keep the defense honest.

On this fourth and short, Colorado kept tight end Brady Russell in to help protect. When the Ducks chased Lewis out of the pocket—despite rushing four players against the six blockers—Russell snuck out and caught a first down ball.

The tweak makes sense, right? Colorado has an extra player in protection, which patches up the weakest point of the offense, but then that player can leak out and provide an outlet to the quarterback. It works almost like a speed option, because the mobile quarterback and his wingman can force a defender to choose one of them and leave the other open.

The Buffs used this delayed-release concept again a few minutes later. This time it’s running back Deion Smith helping with protection—well, he tries to at least—but when CU doesn’t pick up the blitzed, Smith rolls out with Lewis to catch the pass.

While Smith doesn’t pick up the first down, he does set up a 4th & 1, which he converts on the next play.

The Buffs used the same concept the next week, too. Deep in the red zone, Colorado has one more chance to pick up the touchdown before settling for a field goal. The Buffs draw up a rollout to the wide side of the field, but wide receiver Brenden Rice stays behind to block. Once the defense overcommits to the sideline, Rice leaks up the field for an easy score.

Part of me wonders whether Rice actually thought this was a running play. He seemed surprised to see Lewis behind him. But we’re giving him the benefit of the doubt and saying this was all by design.

These little leak out plays all came on third or fourth down and work particularly well with Lewis. It’s easy to see how Lewis’ athleticism can be used in traditional ways—read options, bootlegs, designed runs, scrambles—but it opens up plenty more doors in the passing game.

Brendon’s arm is weak

Brendon Lewis doesn’t have elite arm strength. In fact, you could probably say that he has a pretty weak arm.

Here’s an example from the Oregon game. Lewis tries to make a tight-window throw in the red zone but the ball floats through the air and the window closes up before it gets to Brenden Rice. Somehow, Rice still comes up with the ball.

Lewis made the right decision but the ball took forever to get to its destination.

For reference, here’s a fairly similar throw from JT Shrout during his time at Tennessee

The arm strength shows up in throws to the sideline, in particular. The next clip is from the Spring Game. Lewis has Dimitri Stanley open but can’t get the ball to him before he runs out of space on the sideline.

Here’s a similar throw from Shrout.

Lewis clearly doesn’t have Shrout’s arm but it isn’t unreasonable to expect Lewis to close the gap slightly as he continues to develop. This is especially true when you look at the way the ball comes out of his hand. Too many of Lewis’s passes are wobbling through the air. If his spiral has become tighter over the offseason, the ball should have a little more zip to it.

We don’t know exactly what sort of offense the Buffs will run this season. Karl Dorrell has a West Coast background but new offensive coordinator Mike Sanford has worked in just about every system imaginable. A key tenet of the West Coast system is stretching the defense to the sidelines in the passing game and unless Lewis’s arm grows over the offseason, he wouldn’t be a perfect fit.

One solution would be to incorporate the deep passing game into the offense more. By stretching the field vertically, you can open up passing lanes and running lanes underneath similarly to how the West Coast offense stretches the defense to the sidelines.

Lewis struggles to drive the ball to the sidelines but he has plenty of arm to keep the defense honest downfield. While the Buffs didn’t throw the ball downfield much (more on that later) they were largely successful when they did; Lewis completed 45% of his passes 20+ yards downfield, which was the 35th best of the 189 FBS quarterbacks with at least 10 20+-yard attempts. His 110.4 passer rating on those passes was 48th. Those numbers come from PFF.

Lewis loves the short ball

The caveat to those numbers is this: Lewis only threw 7.8% of his passes deep. Out of those 189 quarterbacks mentioned above, only two threw 20+-yard passes less often than Lewis.

What’s more, Lewis ranked 205th out of 212 quarterbacks in mid-range attempt percentage; he only threw 14.3% of his passes 10 to 20 yards downfield.

So what does that all mean? Lewis threw a lot of short passes and many of them were thrown in the middle of the field. Take a look at the passing distribution for yourself:

Credit: PFF

Not including passes behind the line of scrimmage, Lewis threw as many passes within 10 yards of the line of scrimmage and between the numbers as he did to the rest of the field combined.

For reference, here’s JT Shrout’s final season at Tennessee:

Credit: PFF

Living in the middle of the field isn’t a problem, but a little more diversity—namely those deep balls—would definitely help.

Lewis made much better reads in the middle of the field as the season progressed. Let’s dig into those.

First, here’s a simple little RPO from the Oregon game. Lewis can either hand the ball off or hit his receiver at the sticks to convert the third down.

Here’s a good read from the Oregon State game. The Beavers are running some sort of zone defense and Lewis knows that Penry is going to come open between the two defenders sitting a couple of yards downfield. He stands patiently in the pocket and hits his receiver when the time comes.

Let’s give some props to the freshman receiver, too, for realizing what’s developing in front of him and sitting down in that gap. The offensive line deserves credit for giving Lewis time to let the play develop, as well. Imagine how different this play could have looked if they’d been beaten like we saw in the very first clips up at the top.

While Lewis made good reads in the middle of the field late in the season, his accuracy was hit or miss. In this next clip, Montana Lemonious-Craig draws the defenders across the field and La’Vontae Shenault trails him with nobody left to cover him. The play should be an easy first down.

But, Lewis puts the ball a little bit behind his receiver and it’s a turnover on downs.

Shenault needs to make that play, but if Lewis had put the ball out in front of him, Shenault might still be running today.
Here’s a similar concept from a few weeks later, except this time it’s Broussard running the follow route out of the backfield.

Lewis sees that Broussard is going to split the coverage and waits despite pressure coming from one of the best edge rushers in the country. He hits his target and picks up the first but, once again, if he’d been able to put the ball out in front of his receiver it could have been a big play.

Picking up that first down is a far cry from this third-and-medium against A&M, where he can’t see Brenden Rice coming free right in front of him. (The poor guy did get smacked by that pass rush though.)

 

Here’s another example Lewis not making any sort of reads from early in the season.

Honestly, I don’t think anybody was going to come open. Still, if he hadn’t put all of the gas in the tank on that ball, it probably would have been six points going back the other way.

Lewis made freshman mistakes

We’re going to end this on a high note.

But first, we have to talk about some of the very lowest notes.

For the most part, Lewis erred on the side of caution and avoided the problems that most young quarterbacks struggle with. And by that I mean he only threw one interception for every four starts, which is one of the absolute best marks in the nation regardless of experience.

Some of the mistakes were pretty gross though. Including this one.

This is the patented Brendon Lewis rollout that ends with a throwaway up the sideline. But there’s a catch.

It’s fourth down.

Why would you ever, ever, ever, ever, ever throw the ball away on fourth down? It doesn’t make sense in any circumstance. Ever. At least throw the ball up to somebody downfield and see if they can make a play. Or take off upfield and try to break four tackles or however many would be needed.

Try something. Anything.

But don’t just give up on fourth down.

Yes, the game was out of hand. But once again never, ever, ever, ever, ever, ever, ever throw the ball away on fourth down. And Lewis did it twice last season.

Here’s another bad decision.

Don’t throw the deep ball out of bounds on third down. Especially when the target is in single coverage. If it’s intercepted, then it’s basically as good a punt anyway. And if it’s in bounds then who knows, maybe your wide receiver will make a great play in contested coverage.

Ahem…

Give the receiver a chance. Especially on third down. And even moreso on fourth down.

Again, for a freshman quarterback the number of “dumb mistakes” was very small. But they were out there. And it’s probably safe to assume those will be gone next season.

Brendon might be an absolute stud

We saved the best for last.

How many quarterbacks can do this?

A failed third-down conversion rarely makes the highlight reel but it’s important to remember that Brendon Lewis showed some insane traits in his first year as a starter. The most impressive part of that play is that Lewis kept his eyes downfield the entire time he was evading pressure. If a wide receiver had come open, Lewis would have seen him and this would probably be the highlight of his career so far.

And here he is making a good read against Cover 3. He knows the post will split the deep defenders and that if he puts the ball up high it will get over the second level of the defense.

Perfectly executed.

And now, the highlight of the season.

Lewis dodges a defender in the backfield. Steps up in the pocket. Slings one to Montana Lemonoius-Craig at the pylon for a touchdown. On 3rd & 15. With 2:30 left. Down 4.

(And shoutout to Lemonious-Craig for waving like he’s going to the back of the end zone and coming back to get the ball at the pylon.)

Wrapping it all up

Brendon Lewis was far from perfect as a freshman.

He was thrown into the fire and didn’t look like he belonged until the second half of the season. Even then, there was plenty to clean up.

But, outside of the cannon arm, Lewis has just about everything you could hope for from a 19-year-old quarterback.

He has plenty to clean up. His short-range accuracy is at the top of the list, since picking apart the middle of the field is always going to be his bread and butter in the passing game. He needs to continue to improve at working past his first read, too.

Plenty of the changes seem like they need to come from other places though. The offensive line needs to be better for any quarterback to be successful, but particularly one who wants to throw the ball up the middle. The coaches need to ask him to push the ball deep more often, too.

Lewis showed why the coaching staff was excited about him last season, and there’s no reason to think he won’t be even better the second time around… if he can beat out his competition and win the starting job.

But Lewis finally had his first QB1 moment against Oregon State and, if all goes well, it could be the first of many.

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